HARTFORD, Conn. — In a landmark move to combat climate change, Connecticut lawmakers have passed House Bill 5004, setting a statewide goal of achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. The legislation, approved by the Senate on June 4 with a 26-10 vote following earlier House approval, represents one of the most comprehensive climate initiatives in the state’s history. Governor Ned Lamont has expressed strong support and is expected to sign the bill into law.

House Bill 5004 outlines a multifaceted approach to environmental sustainability. Key provisions include the expansion of solar energy infrastructure, promotion of urban agriculture, and the establishment of a Clean Economy Council tasked with overseeing the implementation of the state’s climate goals. The bill also offers tax incentives to businesses that adopt environmentally responsible practices and supports carbon sequestration efforts.

The Clean Economy Council, a central component of the legislation, will advise on strategies to further climate mitigation, clean energy, resilience, and sustainability efforts. It is required to develop a plan to transition workers from fossil-fuel-based jobs to those in the clean energy sector and to submit annual reports on its progress. The council will include leaders from various state departments and agencies, ensuring a coordinated approach to the state’s climate objectives.

Environmental advocates have lauded the passage of HB 5004 as a critical step toward addressing climate change and fostering sustainable economic growth. Lori Brown, executive director of the Connecticut League of Conservation Voters, stated, “Passing HB 5004 and SB 9 is welcome progress as we work to address climate change and put Connecticut back on track to meet our climate goals.”

Despite the bill’s passage, some lawmakers have raised concerns about potential regulatory overreach and economic impacts. Senate Republican leader Stephen Harding expressed objections to granting the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection broad authority over reducing emissions, stating, “What is wrong is ceding the awesome power and authority that has been … .”

The bill’s passage marks a significant advancement in Connecticut’s efforts to confront climate change. It updates the state’s previous goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80% between 2001 and 2050, moving toward a more aggressive target of net-zero emissions by mid-century. This aligns with scientific consensus that achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 is necessary to prevent global temperatures from rising to dangerous levels.

Governor Lamont’s anticipated signing of HB 5004 will solidify Connecticut’s position as a leader in climate policy and environmental stewardship. The legislation’s comprehensive approach aims to balance environmental protection with economic development, ensuring a sustainable future for the state.