NOAA Discontinues Billion Dollar Climate Disaster Database Amid Controversy
Shift in Data Tracking
In a significant development regarding climate data tracking, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced a controversial decision to halt updates to its Billion Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters database. This change coincides with reports of record-high global temperatures in April.
Database Replacement and Discrepancies
The NOAA database, a critical tool for monitoring climate disasters that result in substantial financial losses, will now only provide statistics on events that occurred between 1980 and 2024. As of Thursday, the website stated there were no billion-dollar disasters for the year 2025 up to April 8, contradicting earlier analyses from the National Centers for Environmental Information, which indicated six to eight such events had occurred, including destructive wildfires in Los Angeles.
Impact of Climate Change
Research from the World Weather Attribution asserted that rising global temperatures had increased the likelihood of these wildfires by 35%, a clear indication of the effects that climate change is having on extreme weather events.
Budget Cuts and Staffing Changes
The decision to retire the database comes amid budget cuts enforced by the “Department of Government Efficiency,” led by CEO Elon Musk. These cuts have reportedly resulted in the layoff of hundreds of NOAA employees, including scientists vital to maintaining key datasets.
NOAA spokesperson Kim Doster attributed the database’s discontinuation to both staff changes and “evolving priorities” within the agency.
Consequences of Data Deletion
Experts have raised alarm over the removal of this database, citing it as essential for regional damage analysis and climate research. Jeremy Porter, co-founder of the climate risk modeling firm First Street, noted that replicating damage trends will be nearly impossible without adequate funding or access to commercial catastrophe models.
“What makes this resource uniquely valuable is not just its standardized methodology across decades, but the fact that it draws from proprietary and nonpublic data sources,” Porter explained.
Criticism of Policy Decisions
Chris Gloninger, a meteorologist who resigned following threats for his honest climate coverage, criticized the administration’s approach, suggesting it reflects an indifference to the financial ramifications of disasters. “Every dollar that we spend on mitigation or adaptation saves $13 in recovery costs,” Gloninger emphasized.
Advocates, such as Carly Fabian from Public Citizen’s Climate Program, have condemned this move as undermining the country’s preparedness for climate-related challenges. “Hiding the national tallies will only exacerbate the delays in acting to slow climate change,” Fabian stated.