Ohio voters have decisively approved a constitutional amendment to authorize the issuance of up to $2.5 billion in general obligation bonds for public infrastructure projects over the next decade. The passage of State Issue 2, which secured support from over two-thirds of voters on May 7, 2025, represents a landmark investment in the state’s long-term infrastructure and underscores a bipartisan consensus on the need to modernize essential public systems.
The measure renews the Ohio Capital Improvement Program (SCIP), a voter-backed initiative first established in 1987, allowing the state to continue funding critical local infrastructure without raising taxes. With the new authorization in place, Ohio can issue up to $250 million per year for 10 years, channeling the proceeds toward projects such as road maintenance, bridge repairs, sewer upgrades, and improvements to public water systems.
A Proven Model of Success
SCIP has been a staple of Ohio’s infrastructure strategy for nearly four decades, aiding local governments in developing and maintaining the foundational elements that keep communities functional and safe. Administered by the Ohio Public Works Commission (OPWC), the program enables municipalities, counties, townships, and special districts to apply for funding based on needs and project viability.
Unlike other forms of state borrowing, SCIP bonds are repaid using existing state revenues. As a result, Issue 2 does not result in new taxes for residents—a fact that advocates highlighted throughout the campaign. This structure has helped ensure broad public support over the years, with voters previously renewing the program in 1995, 2005, and 2014.
Broad-Based Support and No Significant Opposition
The successful passage of the infrastructure bond measure was largely attributed to its widespread backing from a broad and diverse coalition. The Strong Ohio Communities Coalition, which included local government officials, construction industry representatives, business leaders, and organized labor, led the campaign in favor of Issue 2. The Ohio Chamber of Commerce, Ohio Farm Bureau Federation, and AFL-CIO were among the major endorsing organizations.
Supporters framed the issue as not only an investment in physical infrastructure, but also in economic stability and quality of life. “Strong roads and clean water systems are not political issues—they are essential for every Ohioan,” said Tom Hastings, a spokesperson for the coalition. “This bond will provide every community the opportunity to fix what’s broken and plan for the future.”
Remarkably, the measure faced no significant organized opposition, signaling rare political harmony on an issue of substantial fiscal and policy importance.
Economic and Social Impact
In addition to improving public services, the passage of the bond is expected to deliver a major economic boost through job creation and local development. State analysts estimate that the $2.5 billion investment could support more than 35,000 construction-related jobs over the duration of the bond program. These jobs would span a wide range of trades and disciplines, creating ripple effects in local economies across the state.
Beyond employment, updated infrastructure is also seen as a key factor in attracting business investment. Companies seeking to expand or relocate often consider the quality of roads, utilities, and public services in their site selection process. The infusion of bond funds into these areas could help Ohio remain competitive in the regional and national economic landscape.
Looking Ahead
With Issue 2 now passed, the Ohio Public Works Commission will begin planning the next round of funding disbursements. Local governments will have access to a new round of applications in the coming fiscal year, and the state expects the first projects under the renewed authorization to break ground in late 2025 or early 2026.
For many communities, especially in rural or under-resourced areas, this funding could mean the difference between deferred maintenance and revitalization. As the state gears up for another decade of infrastructure investment, the overwhelming voter approval serves as a powerful reminder of Ohioans’ desire for practical, forward-looking solutions.
